FPS即每秒绘制游戏的帧数,电脑上运行游戏60fps是流畅标准,低于30fps游戏会感觉到卡顿。手机则是30fps。通常情况使用MonoGame开发游戏无需强制修改FPS,让运行环境自己去判断是最佳选择!

如果非要强制修改FPS,只需要在游戏主类的构造方法中加入:

IsFixedTimeStep = true;
TargetElapsedTime = new System.TimeSpan(0, 0, 0, 0, (int)System.Math.Round(1000.0f / 60.0f));

也可以写成

TargetElapsedTime = System.TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(System.Math.Round(1000.0f / 60.0f));

也可以直接写一个值

TargetElapsedTime = System.TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(16.666);

 

TargetElapsedTime表示执行一帧所需要的时间

 

完整代码:

using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Input;

namespace Game9
{
    /// <summary>
    /// This is the main type for your game.
    /// </summary>
    public class Game1 : Game
    {
        GraphicsDeviceManager graphics;
        SpriteBatch spriteBatch;

        public Game1()
        {
            graphics = new GraphicsDeviceManager(this);
            Content.RootDirectory = "Content";
            IsFixedTimeStep = true;
            TargetElapsedTime = new System.TimeSpan(0, 0, 0, 0, (int)System.Math.Round(1000.0f / 60.0f));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Allows the game to perform any initialization it needs to before starting to run.
        /// This is where it can query for any required services and load any non-graphic
        /// related content.  Calling base.Initialize will enumerate through any components
        /// and initialize them as well.
        /// </summary>
        protected override void Initialize()
        {
            // TODO: Add your initialization logic here

            base.Initialize();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// LoadContent will be called once per game and is the place to load
        /// all of your content.
        /// </summary>
        protected override void LoadContent()
        {
            // Create a new SpriteBatch, which can be used to draw textures.
            spriteBatch = new SpriteBatch(GraphicsDevice);

            // TODO: use this.Content to load your game content here
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// UnloadContent will be called once per game and is the place to unload
        /// game-specific content.
        /// </summary>
        protected override void UnloadContent()
        {
            // TODO: Unload any non ContentManager content here
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Allows the game to run logic such as updating the world,
        /// checking for collisions, gathering input, and playing audio.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="gameTime">Provides a snapshot of timing values.</param>
        protected override void Update(GameTime gameTime)
        {
            if (GamePad.GetState(PlayerIndex.One).Buttons.Back == ButtonState.Pressed || Keyboard.GetState().IsKeyDown(Keys.Escape))
                Exit();

            // TODO: Add your update logic here

            base.Update(gameTime);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// This is called when the game should draw itself.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="gameTime">Provides a snapshot of timing values.</param>
        protected override void Draw(GameTime gameTime)
        {
            GraphicsDevice.Clear(Color.CornflowerBlue);

            // TODO: Add your drawing code here

            base.Draw(gameTime);
        }
    }
}